Dental implant failure occurs when the metal implant (titanium) does not integrate with the jawbone. This leads to a lack of strength and eventual loss, potentially requiring immediate removal. The failure rate of dental implants ranges from 2% to 10% globally. Symptoms include gum inflammation, difficulty chewing, and persistent, unbearable pain.
Classification of Dental Implant Failure
Dental website implant failure is classified into two categories: early failure and late failure.
Early Failure:
Early failure often occurs within the first few months after dental implant surgery. It results from infection or contamination at the surgical site and insufficient osseointegration.
Late-onset implant failure:
Occurs months or years after dental implant surgery and may result from inflammation of the surrounding tissues caused by bacteria that erode the bone surrounding the implant.
Symptoms of dental implant failure
Several symptoms may appear if dental implants fail, including:
Implant movement or looseness: The patient feels noticeable movement in the dental implant or the crown above it. This is one of the most common signs of osseointegration failure.
Severe and persistent pain: Experiencing severe and increasing pain, especially when chewing or applying pressure to the implant.
Gum inflammation: Swelling and redness of the gum surrounding the implant, and bleeding may also occur, indicating inflammation of the tissues around the implant.
Gum recession: The gums pull back from their position, exposing part of the implant or causing darkening of the gums. This also indicates bone loss around the implant.
Difficulty chewing: Experiencing significant difficulty and discomfort when chewing, especially on the side where the implant was placed.